Finasteride Tablets USP

(Commercial Product)

Available Dosage Strengths

1 mg

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Product Overview

Finasteride, a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor, has been shown to benefit patients with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. Benign prostatic hyperplasia affects men over the age of 50. Finasteride has also been shown to benefit androgenetic alopecia (male pattern baldness). [1,2,3]

Finasteride is an analog of testosterone that acts as a competitive, specific inhibitor of type II 5-alpha-reductase, an intracellular enzyme that converts testosterone to the potent androgen 5-alpha-dihydrotestosterone. The type II 5-alpha-reductase isozyme is primarily found in prostate, seminal vesicles, epididymides, and hair follicles, as well as liver. Dihydrotestosterone has been shown to increase prostate growth and can lead to hair thinning. Finasteride has been shown to shrink the prostate to improve urinary flow and in scalp lowers dihydrotestosterone to slow hair loss and promote regrowth. [1,2,3]

  • Decreased libido
  • Erectile dysfunction
  • Ejaculatory disorders (e.g., reduced volume)
  • Breast tenderness or enlargement
  • Gynecomastia [1,2,3]

Contraindications

  • Contraindicated in women who are or may become pregnant due to risk of teratogenicity (can cause abnormalities in the external genitalia of male fetuses).
  • Hypersensitivity to finasteride or any component of the tablet.

Precautions

  • Finasteride lowers serum PSA levels by ~50% after 6 months, which can mask early detection of prostate cancer.
  • Use cautiously in patients with hepatic dysfunction. The drug is metabolized extensively in the liver. [1,2,3]

Store at room temperatures between (59-86°F). Protect from light and keep the container tightly closed. Women should not handle crushed or broken finasteride tablets when they are pregnant or may potentially be pregnant because of the possibility of absorption of finasteride and the subsequent potential risk to a male fetus. [1,2]

  1. Finasteride (Proscar) package insert www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2010/020180s037lbl.pdf
  2. Finasteride (Propecia) www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2012/020788s020s021s023lbl.pdf
  3. Clinical Pharmacology finasteride clinical monograph 2025 https://www.clinicalkey.com/pharmacology/

This sheet is a summary. It may not cover all possible drug information about this product. Call your doctor for medical advice and/or about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.  A Wells Pharmacy Network pharmacist will be happy to answer any questions. For consultation, please call 1-800-622-4510.

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